Government of Saskatchewan ministries, Crown corporations and organizations are implementing contingency plans to minimize the impacts of postal service disruption.
Les ministères, sociétés d’État et organismes du gouvernement de la Saskatchewan mettent en œuvre des plans d’urgence visant à réduire les répercussions de l’interruption du service des postes.
A number of pages on the Government of Saskatchewan's website have been professionally translated in French. These translations are identified by a yellow box in the right or left rail that resembles the link below. The home page for French-language content on this site can be found at:
Where an official translation is not available, Google™ Translate can be used. Google™ Translate is a free online language translation service that can translate text and web pages into different languages. Translations are made available to increase access to Government of Saskatchewan content for populations whose first language is not English.
Software-based translations do not approach the fluency of a native speaker or possess the skill of a professional translator. The translation should not be considered exact, and may include incorrect or offensive language. The Government of Saskatchewan does not warrant the accuracy, reliability or timeliness of any information translated by this system. Some files or items cannot be translated, including graphs, photos and other file formats such as portable document formats (PDFs).
Any person or entities that rely on information obtained from the system does so at his or her own risk. Government of Saskatchewan is not responsible for any damage or issues that may possibly result from using translated website content. If you have any questions about Google™ Translate, please visit: Google™ Translate FAQs.
Seed Quality and Seed-Borne Diseases of Cereal Crops
Seed generally refers to grain intended for planting, while grain is the term for sale into the marketplace as food, feed or fuel. Quality has different meanings, depending on whether it is grain being characterized for sale as food, feed or fuel, or for use as seed to plant. For example, marketplace quality characteristics include colour, shape, size, uniformity, and freedom from debris. These are grading factors for which the Canadian Grain Commission has designated allowable levels. Conversely, quality characteristics of seed intended for planting include germination, vigour, freedom from weed seeds, genetic purity and the level of seed-borne disease.
Planting cereal seed that is free of seed-borne pathogens is the primary means of limiting the introduction of pathogens, especially new pathogens, into a field. Planting infected seed may also result in widespread distribution of disease within the crop and allows for an increased number of initial infection sites from which the disease can spread.
The consequence of planting infected seed depends on the disease and pathogen in question. For those diseases that are primarily soil or residue-borne, planting infected seed is less important. The greatest concern is for those diseases where the pathogen is not commonly established in all soils, such as Fusarium graminearum.
For more information on seed testing and information on pathogens and guidelines for individual diseases please refer to our complete fact sheet on seed borne diseases in cereal crops.